These factors, combined with the continuous rise in diabetes and obesity rates and the anticipated economic burden of such conditions, are expected to drive up the demand for relevant treatments or prevention methods
Improved Glycemic Control : By increasing insulin secretion and decreasing glucagon levels, GLP-1 medications help regulate blood sugar levels, making them especially beneficial for individuals with type 2 diabetes
The LEADER trial with liraglutide reported a reduction in MACE (HR 0.87), while the REWIND trial with dulaglutide demonstrated an HR of 0.88
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For this purpose, activation of adaptive stress responses was investigated for DNA damage (p21), oxidative stress (SRXN1), inflammation (ICAMI), and ER stress (CHOP) using a HepG2-based GFP-reporter assay (Wink et al., 2014, 2017)