23 Recent anesthesia and surgery have been implicated as a cause of gastric ulceration and perforation, perhaps through hypovolemia, hypoperfusion, or stress.8, 29 Other non-neoplastic causes reported for gastric or gastroduodenal ulceration in cats include parasites (e.g., Ollulanus tricuspis , Toxocara cati , Aonchotheca putorii , Gnathostoma spp.), bacterial infections, toxins, inflammatory bowel disease, and foreign bodies
Causes can range from typical ones like tendinitis and arthritis to more uncommon reasons like fractures
Think of these systems as a well-coordinated team
*Are you seeking information on subcutaneous injections of Vitamin B12
This CPD-accredited course is delivered from our aesthetic clinic in Widford, Ware and is suitable for all levels - whether you're new to injecting or adding B12 to an existing treatment menu